Alcohol regulations in Holy See (Vatican City State)
How to import or export liquor and spirits to Holy See (Vatican City State), how to register products and labels, the import duty and taxes, and how to get a licence to make alcohol there. Researched October 2026.
Research guide, not legal advice. Compiled in October 2026 from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page. Duty rates, fees and rules change often: confirm with the regulator, a customs broker or local counsel before you act. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
- Status
- Legal
- Legal drinking age
- Not confirmed
- Legal purchase age
- Not confirmed
Free guide: the import licence, import duty and manufacturing licence sections are open to all. Sign in free to read the other 11 sections for Holy See (Vatican City State) in full.
Licence to make spirits (distillery and bottling)
- Licences needed
- none
Import licence and registration
- Who can import
- State administration (Governatorato dello Stato della Città del Vaticano - Direzione dell'Economia) and accredited diplomatic corps. Private commercial importers cannot operate.
- Licences or registrations
- Supplier registration on the Holy See public procurement portal (Bandi Pubblici Santa Sede / Albo Fornitori del Governatorato) for entities contracted to supply state outlets.
- Authority
- Governatorato dello Stato della Città del Vaticano (Direzione dell'Economia)
- Documents
- Supplier qualification documents, commercial invoices, transport declarations, and certificates of origin.
- Fees
- Governed by administrative fee tariffs for registry inclusion where applicable.
- Time to obtain
- not confirmed
Product and label registration
Required: no Process: No Vatican-specific brand or label registration mechanism exists. Procured goods must meet Italian and European Union technical and safety specifications. Authority: Governatorato dello Stato della Città del…
Import rules
Under Article 20 of the Lateran Treaty of 1929, goods entering Vatican City through Italian territory are exempt from all customs duties and taxes. Imports arrive under customs transit/diplomatic relief documentation (e.g., T1 or…
Import duty on spirits (HS 2208)
0% (Exempt from EU/Italian customs duties under the 1929 Lateran Treaty regime).
Excise and taxes
0% excise duty and 0% VAT (purchases at the Vatican Annona supermarket and official shops are exempt from Italian excise duty and 22% VAT, sold duty-free to authorized cardholders with an internal administrative markup).
Retail and distribution
State-controlled institutional monopoly. Retail alcohol sales are confined to state-managed outlets, notably the Annona supermarket (Magazzino Annonario) and the duty-free shop at the Vatican railway station. Access is strictly…
Online sale and delivery
banned
Labelling
No independent Vatican labelling rules exist. Marketed goods carry standard Italian/EU food labelling (EU Regulation 2019/787 for spirits, indicating ABV, net quantity, producer details, and allergens in Italian). No Vatican…
Advertising
Banned in practice; commercial product advertising, billboards, and marketing for alcoholic beverages do not exist within Vatican territory, and Vatican media channels do not carry commercial liquor promotions.
Legal definitions of spirits
None defined in Vatican statutory law; EU standards of identity (Regulation (EU) 2019/787) apply indirectly via Italian supplementary law under Law No. LXXI of 2008 on the Sources of Law.
Dry or restricted areas
None designated by law; open commercial sales and public drinking spaces are absent by virtue of state territorial and security restrictions.
Recent changes
Implementation of updated Governatorato administrative fee schedules effective January 1, 2026, encompassing registry fees and customs duty-free introduction handling for goods under the Lateran Treaty regime. Infrastructure…
Opportunities for exporters
Opportunities are limited to securing selective supply contracts with the Vatican Governatorato for shelf placement in the Annona supermarket and official diplomatic receptions. The market heavily favors well-established Italian…
Read the full guide for Holy See (Vatican City State), free
Product and label registration, excise, labelling, advertising, distribution and recent changes, with every source, plus an Excel file of every country. Sign in with your email: no password, no fee.
Sign in to read the full guideSources
- Trattato tra la Santa Sede e l'Italia (Lateran Treaty 1929), Art. 20
- Legge sulle fonti del diritto, N. LXXI (1 ottobre 2008)
- Legge sulle tariffe e diritti del Governatorato dello Stato della Città del Vaticano (in vigore dal 1° gennaio 2026)
- The Drinks Business - The Vatican Wine Market and Annona Operations
Selling into Holy See (Vatican City State) or buying from it?