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Regulations / Mozambique

Alcohol regulations in Mozambique

How to import or export liquor and spirits to Mozambique, how to register products and labels, the import duty and taxes, and how to get a licence to make alcohol there. Researched April 2026.

Research guide, not legal advice. Compiled in April 2026 from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page. Duty rates, fees and rules change often: confirm with the regulator, a customs broker or local counsel before you act. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

Status
Legal
Legal drinking age
18
Legal purchase age
18

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Licence to make spirits (distillery and bottling)

Licences needed
Industrial Operating License (Alvará Industrial), environmental license/approval, and sanitary operating approval from health authorities
Authority
Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MIC) / Provincial Directorates of Industry and Commerce, in coordination with Ministry of Health (MISAU)
Documents
Commercial registration certificate, tax identification number (NUIT), facility blueprints and architectural plans, environmental impact assessment/license, sanitary inspection report, technical description of production equipment and processes
Fees
Variable statutory administrative and inspection fees depending on investment size and enterprise classification
Time to obtain
not confirmed

Import licence and registration

Who can import
Legally incorporated commercial entities and registered trading businesses licensed for import/export activities
Licences or registrations
Importer Card / Commercial License (Cartão de Importador / Alvará Comercial) issued by the National Directorate of Internal Trade, registration on the Single Electronic Window (Janela Única Electrónica - JUE), and prior authorization for alcoholic beverage importation
Authority
Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MIC) and Autoridade Tributária de Moçambique (AT)
Documents
Certificate of commercial registration, tax clearance certificate and NUIT, valid commercial license, bill of lading/airway bill, commercial invoice, packing list, pre-shipment inspection certificate, and certificate of origin
Fees
Standard commercial licensing fee and JUE processing fees (including the TSA trade facilitation surcharge of 2.5%)
Time to obtain
Typically 2 to 4 weeks for initial business registration and licensing

Product and label registration

Required: yes Process: Mandatory prior authorization and conformity assessment for imported alcoholic beverages; formal label compliance checks against Mozambican food labelling standards (NM 15) conducted or audited by INNOQ and…

Import rules

All commercial imports must clear customs through an authorized customs broker via the Single Electronic Window (JUE). Importers must affix mandatory tax/excise control stamps (selos fiscais de controlo) to alcoholic beverages…

Import duty on spirits (HS 2208)

20% ad valorem duty applied on the CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) value under HS Chapter 2208.

Excise and taxes

Specific Consumption Tax (Imposto sobre Consumos Específicos - ICE) on distilled spirits at rates up to 75% ad valorem (or applicable specific tier rates under the ICE schedule), plus 16% Value Added Tax (IVA) calculated on the…

Retail and distribution

Private licensed distribution through off-premise retailers (supermarkets, grocery stores, bottle stores) and licensed on-premise venues (bars, taverns, restaurants, discotheques). Under Decree No. 31/2025, general off-trade…

Online sale and delivery

Restricted; distance and online sales are permitted provided the operator displays prominent statutory warnings prohibiting sales to individuals under 18 years and verifies buyer legal age prior to supply and at delivery.

Labelling

Portuguese language is mandatory. Labels must include product commercial name, alcoholic strength by volume (% ABV), net volume in metric units, list of ingredients, manufacturer/importer physical identity and batch traceability…

Advertising

Regulated under Advertising Code (Decree No. 38/2016) and Decree No. 31/2025. Advertising is strictly prohibited within 500 meters of schools, educational establishments, hospitals, police, and military facilities; prohibited in…

Legal definitions of spirits

Governed by national standards (including NM 15 and NM 535) and Decree No. 31/2025. Spirits must be produced exclusively from ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin; the use of synthetic or pure industrial ethanol is strictly…

Dry or restricted areas

No complete dry jurisdictions or total local prohibition, but public consumption and sales are restricted in designated zones: consumption and sales are prohibited in public parks, gardens, sidewalks, public transport stations,…

Recent changes

Approval and enactment of Decree No. 31/2025 (September 11, 2025), enacting the Regulation on the Control of Production, Commercialization, and Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages. Prohibition of synthetic or non-agricultural pure…

Opportunities for exporters

The strict ban on cheap informal ethanol blends and packaging under 500 ml creates significant room for legitimate, premium bottled spirits exporters. Growing urban demand in Maputo and tourist hubs provides viable entry points…

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Sources

  1. Mozambique: Regulation on the Control of Production, Commercialization, and Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages (Decree No. 31/2025)
  2. Government Approves New Regulation on Production, Commercialization and Consumption of Alcoholic Beverages
  3. Mozambique: Decree Imposes New Restrictions on Alcohol
  4. U.S. International Trade Administration: Mozambique Country Commercial Guide - Import Tariffs & Requirements
  5. PwC Mozambique Tax Summaries: Corporate - Other Taxes (Excise, Customs, and VAT)
  6. USDA Foreign Agricultural Service: Mozambique Food and Agricultural Import Regulations and Standards (FAIRS)