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Regulations / Namibia

Alcohol regulations in Namibia

How to import or export liquor and spirits to Namibia, how to register products and labels, the import duty and taxes, and how to get a licence to make alcohol there. Researched October 2026.

Research guide, not legal advice. Compiled in October 2026 from the public sources listed at the bottom of this page. Duty rates, fees and rules change often: confirm with the regulator, a customs broker or local counsel before you act. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

Status
Legal
Legal drinking age
18
Legal purchase age
18

Free guide: the import licence, import duty and manufacturing licence sections are open to all. Sign in free to read the other 11 sections for Namibia in full.

Licence to make spirits (distillery and bottling)

Licences needed
Distillery Licence (Liquor Act 6 of 1998) and Customs & Excise Manufacturing Warehouse Licence (Customs and Excise Act 1998).
Authority
Regional Liquor Licensing Committee (Ministry of Industrialisation and Trade / Ministry of Justice) and NamRA (Customs and Excise).
Documents
Prescribed application forms, company registration documents (BIPA), business fitness/health certificate from the local authority, building and zoning plans, public notice advertisement/proof of publication, NamRA Tax Good Standing Certificate, and excise bond/security guarantee.
Fees
Prescribed statutory application and annual renewal fees under the Liquor Regulations; NamRA excise warehouse licensing fee.
Time to obtain
not confirmed

Import licence and registration

Who can import
Legally incorporated corporate entities or registered traders holding a valid NamRA Customs Client Code and an appropriate liquor licence (such as a wholesale or bottle store licence).
Licences or registrations
NamRA Customs Client Code (Importer/Exporter registration in ASYCUDA), Wholesale Liquor Licence (under the Liquor Act 1998), and an Import Permit from the Ministry of Industrialisation and Trade (MIT) where applicable.
Authority
Namibia Revenue Agency (NamRA) and Ministry of Industrialisation and Trade (MIT).
Documents
BIPA certificate of incorporation/founding statement, valid NamRA Tax Good Standing Certificate, certified IDs/passports of directors, completed MIT import application form specifying 6-digit HS code, description, quantity, value (N$), country of origin, and port of entry.
Fees
MIT import permit application fee (nominal); standard customs clearance administration fees.
Time to obtain
5 to 10 working days for MIT import permits; 1 to 2 weeks for NamRA Customs Client Code registration.

Product and label registration

Required: no Process: No mandatory pre-market brand or label registration system (such as US TTB COLA) exists for imported distilled spirits; however, products are verified for compliance with the Liquor Act, Metrology Act, and…

Import rules

Commercial shipments require clearance via ASYCUDAWorld through an accredited customs clearing agent; importer of record must hold a NamRA Customs Client Code. Products originating outside the SACU zone are subject to SACU CET…

Import duty on spirits (HS 2208)

Spirits under HS 2208 originating outside SACU are subject to the SACU Common External Tariff (CET); standard rates for most spirits (whisky, gin, rum, vodka) are general duty-free (0%) or specific rates up to 154c/li, with preferential 0% rates for SACU, SADC, and EU/EPA originating goods.

Excise and taxes

Specific excise duty applies per SACU Schedule 1 Part 2 (levied at a specific rate per litre of absolute alcohol, typically harmonized across SACU at over N$260 to N$280+ per LAA). Import VAT is 15% assessed on the customs value…

Retail and distribution

Private licensed retailers under the Liquor Act 6 of 1998 (no state monopoly). Distilled spirits for off-premise consumption are sold through licensed bottle stores (grocery liquor licences are restricted to wine). Trading hours…

Online sale and delivery

Restricted; distance sales and delivery are only permissible if operated through an appropriately licensed off-consumption premise (bottle store or wholesaler), adhering strictly to statutory trading hours and mandatory…

Labelling

Administered under the Trade Metrology Act, Liquor Act, and Food regulations. Mandatory details: clear trade and generic designation of spirit, nominal volume in metric units (ml or L), country of origin, alcoholic strength by…

Advertising

Self-regulated primarily by the Self-Regulation Alcohol Industry Forum (SAIF) Code of Commercial Communications and consumer protection statutes. Commercial communications must not depict or target minors under 18, promote…

Legal definitions of spirits

Aligned with SACU standards (SANS/NAMS standards): standard distilled spirits (whisky, brandy, gin, vodka, rum) must generally meet a minimum alcoholic strength of 43% ABV (with 40% recognized for certain imported categories);…

Dry or restricted areas

No regional prohibition or dry municipalities; however, local authorities, town councils, and traditional communal authorities restrict the operation, licensing, and zoning of informal shebeens and outlets.

Recent changes

2024: Promulgation of Government Notice 262 of 2024 amending the Liquor Regulations (Liquor Act 6 of 1998) by inserting Regulations 12A and 12B to tighten regional liquor licensing inspection procedures and compliance oversight.…

Opportunities for exporters

With high per capita alcohol consumption and virtually no domestic production of premium spirits, Namibia depends heavily on imported whisky, brandy, gin, and specialty liqueurs. Foreign exporters of premium and mid-tier craft…

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Sources

  1. Namibia Liquor Act 6 of 1998 and Regulations (Annotated Statutes)
  2. NamRA Customs and Excise - SACU Tariff, Excise and Import Guidelines
  3. Ministry of Industrialisation and Trade - Import Requirements and Trade Procedures
  4. Namibia Trade Information Portal - Permits and Procedures
  5. Self-Regulation Alcohol Industry Forum of Namibia (SAIF) - Illicit Alcohol & Product Standards